Assam Govt will allow COVID patients to remain at home isolation; Here are the terms & conditions

The Health & Family Welfare Department, Government of Assam has been taking steps for the management and treatment of the COVID-19 patients in the State. The bed capacity in the hospitals across the State has been ramped up considerably and the COVID Care Centres has been set up in order to accommodate asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic patients .

Deteriorating COVID-19 situation in the state has necessitated the deployment of a large number of Doctors, Nurses, Paramedical Staffs etc. as well as the deployment of huge number of ambulances to transfer around 700 patients to the COVID Hospitals and COVID Care Centers on a daily basis.

The department states in an order that some individuals who have tested positive for COVID 19 have been insisting on permission to undergo isolation at home. The policy of the Health and Family Welfare Department, however, is that all COVID patients will be kept under close medical observation in COVID hospitals or COVID Care Centres so that timely treatment can be provided as required, and home isolation of COVID-19 patients is not preferred by the Department. The department feels home isolation of COVID-19 patients carries risk of transmitting the infection to other residents of the home and neighbourhood.

“It is also noted that forced hospitalisation or forced home isolation of a person is against the principles of liberty and freedom of choice,” states the department of health in its latest order. Adding, “Therefore, after careful consideration of the circumstances, Health and Family Welfare Department has, with great reluctance, decided that COVID-19 patients who insist on remaining in home isolation will be allowed to do so but without burdening the public healthcare system and subject to compliance with following conditions.

The conditions are:

1) The patient is asymptomatic, and that he/ sheI prima facie, in good clinical condition without serious co-morbid conditions.

2) There is no person living in the house along with the patient, who is above 60 years of age/ a pregnant lady/ amongst the high risk category in respect of COVID-19

3) All persons living in the house along with the patient. shall voluntarily get themselves tested for COVID-19 on the 4th day after the beginning of home isolation period In case, any of these person develop symptoms, they shall get tested immediately.

4) There is a separate well-ventilated room with a separate toilet for the person in isolation

5) The entire residence shall be converted to containment zone for 14 days.

6) In case of the residence of the patient being located in an apartment or densely packed neighbourhood. and the neighbours object to the home isolation on reasonable and good grounds, then the patient will have to be shifted to a hospital.

7) A caregiver should be available to provide care on a 24 x7 basis.

8) The patient/ guardian shall arrange for private medical practitioners to regularly monitor the patient’s condition in person or through tele/ video-link.

9) During the period of home isolation, the patient shall strictly adhere to the medical advice given by medical practitioners in respect of clinical aspects as well as hygiene and social distancing to be observed in the residence.

10)The patient shall keep a fingertip pulse oximeter and thermometer at hand, and keep a proper record of the oxygen saturation level, pulse rate and temperature readings at regular intervals. In case, the oxygen saturation level falls below 95, or there are any dangerous symptoms and signs. the patient shall be shifted to a hospital by the guardian/ care-giver.

11) As the Government ambulances are fully engaged in ferrying patients to Government facilities at all hours, the patient/ guardian shall make arrangements for a private vehicle to be available at all hours, in case the need arises to shift the patient to a private hospital which is treating COVID patients or to Government COVID hospital

12)The patent/guardian shall make arrangements for treatment in a private sector hospital if the need arises, However, the patient will be allowed to be treated in Government facility, if he/she so desires.

13) A patient who has completed 14 days of home isolation without any complications shall be deemed to be discharged, in consultation with State Discharge Board.

14) An undertaking to be furnished by the COVID-19 patient in the formal ar the district administration